Importance of Different Social Work Theories

Case Study
Student's Name
Institutional Affiliation
Introduction
Social work perspectives draw from philosophy, education, psychology, and economics. Theories from these diverse fields are inexplicably linked to explain what influences or drives people's thoughts, emotions or behavior. In essence, social work theory provides a firm foundation for the social worker to understand clients' attitudes, behavior and rationalize what might happen when specific methods are applied.
Problem Solving Theories
Problem-solving theories focus on individual situations. The two main approaches include task-centered practice and crisis intervention. These theories are well researched, analyzed through qualitative and quantitative methods to be highly effective and reliable. In the social work realm, these theories exhibit immense similarities and influence each other in terms of approach, processes, and techniques based on clients' lifestyles, behaviors, and attitudes (Hardin, 2003). In this regard, social workers should critically analyze, assess, evaluate and reflect on their code of conduct in their social work practice to determine the most suitable theories, what does not work, what needs modification, and which needs to be borrowed upon for future generations. This study reviews the task-centered practice and explores distinct ways it can address the emerging issues.
Task Centered Practice
With task-centered practice, a social worker breaks down a problem into manageable tasks. Modern theorists argue that this model is highly effective as it facilitates small but substantial milestones as a group. Also, this practice prioritizes the present and focuses on positive things the individual can do to improve their future (Payne, 2014).
Reasons for selecting Task-Centered Theory
A task-centered treatment process requires a social worker to be accurate and effective in applying social work practices. According to Healy, 2014; Cowie, 2018, social workers can begin this process by taking part in these practices by setting realistic deadlines on the first encounter (Teater, 2014). This practice is suitable for addressing Jennifer's problem as Jennifer is healing from broken relationships and financial instability and provides ways to improve her life positively. A task-centered approach builds on the social worker-client relationship. Following this, the social worker can solve any differences amicably and collaborate with the client on the most appropriate intervention techniques. With task-centered practice, there is sufficient building client capacity for action. This treatment plan is right for Jennifer's case as it focuses on restoring the brevity and courage to face life as a disabled single mother.
Analyze the case study from the perspective of the Task-centered theory
One of the most benefits of task-centered social work practice is practicing from a theoretical framework of helping individuals make great strides towards improving their lives. Task-centered practice is focused on practical tasks to resolve specific issues. According to the case study, there is a dynamic relationship between the three individuals. Therefore it is of paramount importance to curate a time-limited treatment plan that provides an oppor...